Designing the roof 1.
How to build a small a frame roof.
Add the length of the overhang beyond this mark and.
Position the square at the end of the rafter board with the tongue on your left and facing away from you.
Use ladders or scaffolding if you are building the roof onto a building that is still a frame.
Measure form the top of this line down the board to determine the line length or length of the rafter less the ridge.
This process uses pre built wood forms to build the roof frame.
The pitch of the roof refers to the angle or steepness of the roofing frame.
Align a 1 by 2 with the.
Choose a style of roof.
The framing style of the roof refers to the actual components of each.
Use a framing square to help lay out the notch based on the slope of the roof.
Choose the design of the roofing trusses.
This can be done either with many pairs of hands or with the assistance of a crane.
Hoist the trusses onto the roof.
For our 4 x8 lean to example using a 2 4 rafter the depth of the birdsmouth is limited by the 1 3 depth of the rafter rule.
A 2 4 wall with a 2 6 rafter can be notched for a 4 seat.
Make sure all measurements are true.
To cut the joists and rafters quickly make a jig for each angle to be cut.
Mark a scrap board at the angle of the joists or rafters and set it on a work surface.
No matter which kind of roof framing is used they both contain one element that you ll need to be familiar with and that s the pitch of the roof.
Trusses are often spaced 12 16 or 24 inches apart.
Building installing roof rafters.
If the a frame is not built with precision the cabin will settle and construction problems may appear.
Understand the different measurements.
Build the a frame for the roof from 2 by 8 pressure treated lumber using 16 inch spacing.
If you want to frame a roof you ve got two important choices to make in terms of design.
Place a 2 by 4 on each side of the board and fasten them down with screws.